5 pallet types

Pallet Dimensions

Euro, industrial and half pallet sizes — plus how many pallets fit a trailer and the loading-metre calculation.

With palletised freight two questions always come up: how many pallets fit this vehicle, and how much trailer length they take. Both answers come from the pallet footprint. Below are the common pallet sizes and a calculator for both questions; the weight limit often runs out before the floor does, and the calculator shows that too.

Pallet Types

Footprints are standard (EPAL / ISO 6780); the count for a 13.60 m trailer is for a single layer.

Euro pallet (EUR 1)

Footprint
80 × 120 cm
Loading metres
0.40
In a 13.60 m trailer
33 pallets

The standard pallet of Europe and Türkiye; trailers are designed around it. It weighs about 25 kg empty and carries a safe load of 1,500 kg.

Industrial pallet (EUR 2 / EUR 3)

Footprint
100 × 120 cm
Loading metres
0.50
In a 13.60 m trailer
26 pallets

Common for beverages, chemicals and heavy industry; the wider footprint means fewer fit in a trailer.

Half pallet (EUR 6)

Footprint
60 × 80 cm
Loading metres
0.20
In a 13.60 m trailer
66 pallets

Half a Euro pallet; used for in-store displays and small consignments. Two half pallets take the space of one Euro pallet.

US pallet (48 × 40 in)

Footprint
101.6 × 121.9 cm
Loading metres
0.52
In a 13.60 m trailer
26 pallets

The standard pallet of the US and Canada; you meet it on imports. Its size is very close to the industrial pallet.

Asia pallet (square)

Footprint
110 × 110 cm
Loading metres
0.50
In a 13.60 m trailer
24 pallets

Common on Far East cargo and inside containers; being square, it loads the same way in either direction.

How Many Pallets Fit?

Pick the pallet and the vehicle; enter a quantity to see loading metres and fill as well.

Stacking

This vehicle takes up to 33 pallets.

Dimensions are industry averages and vary by make and body. Overhang, lashing and stack height must be allowed for separately.

Good to Know

Three rules of palletised freight.

What is a loading metre?

A loading metre (LDM) is one metre of trailer length across the full loading width (2.4 m). A pallet’s loading metres are its footprint divided by 2.4: a Euro pallet is 0.4 LDM, an industrial pallet 0.5. Part-load freight is usually quoted per loading metre.

Stackable freight

Pallets that can be stacked load two high on the same floor area, halving the loading metres. Stacking is limited by the strength of the goods, the internal height and the weight limit; if the shipper says “non-stackable”, nothing goes on top.

Volume or weight?

A standard trailer carries about 24 tonnes. Across 33 Euro pallets that is roughly 730 kg per pallet; heavier pallets hit the weight limit before the floor is full. With light, bulky freight the floor runs out first.

Got palletised freight? Post a listing · Vehicle inner dimensions: Vehicle and Trailer Types

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